METODI MITEV: ZERO WASTE FOR CLEAN ENERGY


There is an effective solution for taking care of the environment – and the economy

Zero waste metodi mitev.jpg
Metodi Mitev, founder of Zero Waste, photographed by Dragomir Ushev

Environmental pollution has a dramatic effect on societies, but governments are still with eyes wide shut about innovative solutions to the problem. Metodi Mitev, a visionaire and a lobbyist with experience in waste management is on the mission to change this. With the Zero Waste project and the Center for Green Growth Association he is popularising an effective alternative solution – smart processing of RDF waste, biomass and sludge for production of carbon neutral hydrogen that is then used for electricity.

Why is your suggested approach for production of carbon neutral hydrogen the true solution of the energy and environmental crisis that society faces?

The use of RDF waste, biomass and sludge for the production of renewable hydrogen solves problems that are increasingly felt. By 2035 we will have to achieve 10% waste landfilling, a goal whose achievement requires strict measures. But with each passing year the waste we generate increases. I guess you are aware what happens with soil and groundwater when we landfill waste. We all remember the ecological crisis unleashed when sludge near Plovdiv spontaneously combusted, in 2011. On the other hand, the processes of waste separation and utilization are very energy-intensive, and with the introduction of renewable energy the price of electricity becomes unpredictable. With our solution for waste, biomass or sludge utilization, we produce hydrogen that we can use in a fuel cell to generate electricity. This process is completely carbon neutral and solves the problem with energy.

What steps do you take to introduce this method to a wide range of industries and enterprises?

We offer a hydrogen production plant that can utilize both solid household waste and biomass, sludge, etc. An elegant solution to a dual global challenge: a viable alternative to landfills and incinerators and a predictable, continuous clean energy source to replace fossil fuels.

The solution that we offer is a small decentralized facility processing chemical organic waste with minimal atmospheric emissions and producing a constant flow of hydrogen and isolated CO2. The energy required for the process is generated internally. The process is self-sustaining and carbon negative. Thus, there is less landfill waste and clean hydrogen is produced – pollution-free, carbon-free and landfill-free.

What are the main challenges you face in your mission?

The main challenges are the neglect and misunderstanding of waste problems at a local and national level. Our task is to introduce the society and the government to an extremely valuable technological installation and to implement it in Bulgaria. Thus, we will not only solve extremely difficult problems, but we will also be useful to ourselves, nature, and the earth.

+359 87 896 4718

wastebul@gmail.com

Нулеви отпадъци за чиста енергия

Методи Митев предлага ефективно решение, което се грижи за околната среда и икономиката

Замърсяването на околната среда има драматичен ефект върху обществото – но правителствата все още си затварят очите за иновативните решения на този проблем. Методи Митев – визионер и лобист с опит в сферата на управлението на отпадъците, си е поставил за мисия да промени това. С проекта "Нулеви отпадъци" и сдружение "Център за зелен растеж" той популяризира едно ефективно алтернативно решение – умна преработка на RDF отпадъци, биомаса и утайки във въглеродно неутрален водород, който се използва за производство на електроенергия.

Защо предлаганият от Вас подход за производство на въглеродно неутрален водород е истинското решение на енергийната и екологичната криза, пред които сме изправени?

Използването на RDF отпадъци, биомаса и утайки за производство на възобновяем водород решава проблеми, който се усещат все по-остро. До 2035 г. ще трябва да постигнем 10% депониране на отпадъци – цел, чието постигане изисква строги мерки. Но с всяка изминала година ние генерираме все повече отпадъци. Предполагам знаете какво се случва със земята и подпочвените води, когато депонираме отпадъци. Всички помним екологичната криза, предизвикана от самозапалена утайка край Пловдив през 2011 г. От друга страна процесите по сепариране и оползотворяване на отпадъци са много енергоемки, а с навлизането на ВЕИ цената на електроенергията става непредсказуема. С нашето решение за оползотворяването на отпадък, биомаса или утайка произвеждаме водород, който можем да използваме в горивна клетка за производство на електроенергия. Процесът е изцяло въглеродно неутрален и решава проблема с електроенергията.

Какви стъпки предприемате, за да се прилага този метод в широк кръг производства и предприятия?

Предлагаме инсталация за производство на водород, която използва както твърд битов отпадък, така и биомаса, утайка и други. Елегантно решение на двойно глобално предизвикателство: полезна алтернатива на депата и инсинераторите за отпадъци и предвидим, постоянен чист източник на енергия за замяна на изкопаемите горива.

Решението, което предлагаме, е малко децентрализирано съоръжение, обработващо химически органични отпадъци с минимални атмосферни емисии и производство на постоянен поток от водород и изолиран CO2. Енергията, необходима за процеса, се генерира вътрешно. Процесът е самоустойчив и въглеродно отрицателен. Така депонираните отпадъци намаляват и се произвежда чист водород, без замърсяване, въглероден диоксид и депониране.

Кои са основните предизвикателства, с които се сблъсквате в мисията си?

Основното предизвикателство са неглижирането и неразбирането на проблемите с отпадъците на местно и национално ниво. Нашата задача е да запознаем обществото и управляващите с една изключително ценна технологично инсталация и да я внедрим в България. Така не само ще разрешим изключително тежки проблеми, но ще бъдем полезни на себе си, природата и земята.

+359 87 896 4718

wastebul@gmail.com

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